Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) safety and security aspects in the regulatory framework
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11367490Keywords:
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), regulatory framework, Chicago Convention, Safety and security, Collision risks, Unauthorized access, EU regulations, Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945, Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/947, UAS technology integrationAbstract
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) have become integral to various sectors, offering substantial benefits in efficiency and accessibility. However, their integration into civilian airspace presents significant safety and security challenges. This article examines the regulatory framework governing UAS operations, focusing on measures designed to mitigate risks. Key aspects include airspace management, pilot certification, and technological safeguards such as geofencing and remote identification. The regulatory landscape is analyzed in terms of its ability to address collision risks, unauthorized access, and potential misuse for malicious purposes. The study highlights the balance regulators must achieve between fostering innovation and ensuring public safety and security, proposing enhancements to current policies to better adapt to the rapidly evolving UAS technology.
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